PURIFICATION AND N-TERMINAL ANALYSES OF ALGAL BILIPROTEINS,

Abstract

R-, B- and C-phycoerythrins and R- and C-phycocyanins were isolated and purified on a preparative scale by calcium phosphate chromatography, ammonium sulphate fractionation and crystallization. The N-terminal residues of these biliproteins were analysed. Methionine is the only N-terminal residue of all the phycoerythrins, there being about 14 N-terminal residues per molecule of Rand B-phycoerythrins (mol.wt. 290 000) and about 8 per molecule of C-phycoerythrin (mol.wt. 226 000). Threonine (1 residue) is N-terminal in C-phycocyanin (mol.wt. 138 000), and both threonine (about 1.3 residues) and methionine (5 residues) are N-terminal in R-phycocyanin (mol.wt. 273 000). Results suggest that the apoproteins of the various phycoerythrins are closely related, whereas C-phycocyanin has quite a different gross structure, and that R-phycocyanin contains two types of sub-unit, one related to C-phycocyanin and the other to the phycoerythrins. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 19, 1964
Accession Number
AD0620716

Entities

People

  • P. O. Carra

Organizations

  • University of Galway

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amino Acids Peptides And Proteins
  • Apoproteins
  • Biological Pigments
  • Biomolecules
  • Calcium
  • Calcium Compounds
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Chromatography
  • Crystallization
  • Fractionation
  • Methionine
  • Molecules
  • Terminals
  • Threonine

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Computer science

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Chemistry (specifically Chemical Fluorescence)
  • Molecular Genetics