A BIOASSAY OF THE PROMINENT HUMORAL AGENTS INVOLVED IN ENDITOXIN SHOCK.

Abstract

This report defines the release of neurohumoral substances into the circulation after the intravenous administration of a lethal dose of E. coli endotoxin. An isolated saphenous vein in circuit with either an intact or a surgically eviscerated dog allowed the measurement of vessel-tension changes and afforded a continuous bioassay of the existing neurohumoral balance; blocking agents were used to define the agent that was active at any one given time. Histamine, or a similar compound, was active in the first phase of shock with catecholamines playing the predominant role during the second hypotensive phase. A parasympathetic-like response (third phase), causing bradycardia and hypotension, was also noted. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1965
Accession Number
AD0621508

Entities

People

  • James A. Vick

Organizations

  • Edgewood Chemical Biological Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amines
  • Bioassay
  • Cardiac Arrhythmias
  • Cardiovascular Diseases
  • Cardiovascular System
  • Catecholamines
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Endotoxins
  • Histamine
  • Hypotension
  • Lethal Dosage
  • Measurement
  • Veins

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology