BIOCHEMICAL FUEL CELLS.

Abstract

Laboratory investigations were performed to determine the feasibility of the ethanol/air biochemical fuel cell system. The direct biocell was found incapable of high electrical energy output. The indirect biocell with buffer electrolyte has shown a ten-fold increase in current density over that of the direct system. The major problem of this biocell system is the incomplete electrochemical oxidation of ethanol. A factorial design plan was used to evaluate kinetics of alcoholic fermentation. Evaluation of results indicated that 1% ethanol can be generated in 1 hour. One per cent ethanol is the minimum fuel concentration required for this system. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1965
Accession Number
AD0621635

Entities

People

  • John A. Christopulos

Organizations

  • United States Army Communications-Electronics Command

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Buildings And Structures
  • Cells
  • Current Density
  • Electric Power
  • Electrolytes
  • Energy
  • Factorial Design
  • Fermentation
  • Fuel Cells
  • Kinetics
  • Oxidation
  • Research Facilities
  • Test And Evaluation

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Petroleum Engineering
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology