NON-BLOOMING IMAGE ORTHICON.

Abstract

A development program is presented for an image orthicon with a thin-film target and a trialkali photocathode, with the capability of handling very high spot-illuminations in scenes of low general illumination. The 'Non-Blooming Image Orthicons' developed had the standard electroformed target-mesh replaced by a thick collector-mesh and a fieldmesh spaced 1 mm from the target. Major problems encountered that limited the investigation were target breakage and non-uniform electron penetration through the collector-mesh. Blooming measurements were performed with a special test-chart. Tubes were made that demonstrated only 1% loss in video information with spot-illumination at the photo-cathode at the 0.00001 foot-candle level. These figures are applicable only to measurements made with this test-chart, and substantially lower ratios are to be expected with real or simulated scenes of less than 100% contrast and bright spots of larger relative area. The best non-blooming characteristics were observed on thick-collector-mesh image orthicons with an integral target-field-mesh.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 31, 1965
Accession Number
AD0621683

Entities

People

  • James M. Mueller

Organizations

  • Westinghouse Electric Corporation

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accumulators
  • Blooming
  • Cathodes
  • Contrast
  • Electrons
  • Films
  • Illumination
  • Image Orthicons
  • Integrals
  • Measurement
  • Photocathodes
  • Standards
  • Thin Films

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electronics Engineering
  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene
  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster
  • Space - Space Objects