NOISE ATTENUATION CHARACTERISTICS OF THE GENTEX-RCA X-1 AND THE RCA X-2 PERSONNEL NOISE PROTECTIVE DEVICES

Abstract

An evaluation was made as to the tone, noise, and speech threshold attenuation characteristics of the Gentex RCA X-1 and the RCA X-2 personnel noise protective devices, each tested with a liquid ear cushion and a foam rubber ear cushion. Two general types of measures were obtained: (1) physical measures taken from the output of a miniature condenser microphone serving as an artificial ear mounted within a plaster manikin head; and (2) listener-observer judgments of threshold shift, normal listening versus device over the ears, to the various stimuli presented ambiently to 10 individuals. The judgments included responses to: (a) pulsed pure tone at eight discrete frequencies, (b) pulsed wide-band and octave-bands of noise, and (c) Spondee words. Both the physical and the subjective related attenuation measures show that the RCA X-2, employing both ear cushions affords as much attenuation as, or more than, the V- 51R. The Gentex RCA X-1 was not so efficient as the V-51R at the lower frequencies or bands of noise but was for the higher frequency range.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 30, 1959
Accession Number
AD0622048

Entities

People

  • Gilbert C. Tolhurst

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Attenuation
  • Aviation Medicine
  • Foam Rubber
  • Frequency
  • Judgment
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Microphones
  • Naval Aviation
  • Noise
  • Observers
  • Rubber
  • Sound Pressure
  • Standards
  • Test And Evaluation
  • White Noise

Readers

  • Auditory Neuroscience/Auditory Physiology.
  • Electronics Engineering
  • Materials Science