STUDY OF IONIZATION POTENTIAL OF SMALL PARTICLES.

Abstract

The ionization potential of small particles was studied. A photoionization technique was chosen for this measurement, using a Kingdon cage as an ion detector. Particles of aluminum and copper were produced in a helium gas. However, the suspension time of these particles in the gas was too short to permit work function measurement. As an alternative, an apparatus was constructed to produce a continuous supply of mercury particles by using a flowing stream of helium gas and a nucleating agent. In related experiments, monodispersed sulfur hydrosols and possibly cesium particles were produced. For particle-sizing work, a mobility and a simple light-scattering apparatus have been prepared. Theoretical work included analyses of the effect of particle size on particle work function, the cooling process of a hot vapor in a cooler gas and the formation mechanism of monodispersed sulfur hydrosols. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1965
Accession Number
AD0622276

Entities

People

  • Keung P. Luke
  • Sam Naiditch

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aluminum
  • Detectors
  • Ionization
  • Ionization Potentials
  • Light Scattering
  • Measurement
  • Mobility
  • Particle Size
  • Particles
  • Photoionization
  • Scattering
  • Work Functions

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.