THE CATALYTIC DECOMPOSITION OF NITROUS OXIDE AND THE THERMAL DECOMPOSITION OF NITROGEN DIOXIDE

Abstract

The reaction between atomic oxygen and nitrous oxide has been studied at temperatures ranging from 1500K to 2100K. To determine the amount of atomic oxygen released in the thermal decomposition of nitrogen dioxide it was necessary to study this decomposition in detail. This study was conducted also at temperatures ranging from 1500K to 2000K and over a wide range of concentrations and pressures. The reaction rates obtained for the various steps in the decomposition of nitrogen dioxide are in general agreement with those obtained by other investigators. The reaction of nitrous oxide in the presence of nitrogen dioxide with argon as the diluent was studied to determine if the oxygen released in the decomposition of nitrogen dioxide would accelerate the decomposition of nitrous oxide. No noticable acceleration was observed. Many experiments were conducted with a nitrous oxide mole fraction of 0.02 and ozone mole fractions varying between 0.005 and 0.06. In these experiments the diluent was molecular oxygen. The presence of atomic oxygen definitely produced an increase in the rate of decomposition of nitrous oxide. It is found that the reaction between atomic oxygen and nitrous oxide is pressure dependent. It is shown that the different rate constants obtained by other investigators may be reasonably explained on the basis of a pressure dependent step in the reaction mechanism.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1965
Accession Number
AD0622692

Entities

People

  • Daniel M. Bergbauer
  • E. Stokes Fishburne
  • Rudolph Edse

Organizations

  • Ohio State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Agreements
  • Air Force
  • Chemical Reaction Properties
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Decomposition
  • Dissociation
  • Heat Of Activation
  • Measurement
  • Nitrogen Oxides
  • Oxides
  • Oxygen
  • Radiation
  • Reaction Mechanisms
  • Rocket Oxidizers
  • Shock Tubes
  • Wind Tunnels

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.