SHOCK AND COMBUSTION-WAVE DYNAMICS IN AN IMPLOSION-DRIVEN HYPERVELOCITY LAUNCHER.

Abstract

In order to solve many existing problems in planetary entry it is necessary to have facilities that are capable of launching undamaged projectiles at hypervelocities in excess of 50,000 ft/sec. Unfortunately, conventional lightgas guns appear to have reached a velocity plataeu of about 30,000 ft/sec or less for launching integral aerodynamic models. It is shown that by a novel application of combustion-wave and shock-wave dynamics in gases and explosives that it is theoretically possible to achieve projectile velocities in the desired hypervelocity range. Some details are presented of the analysis, facility, and the research results obtained to date on spherical combustion of stoichiometric mixtures of oxygen and hydrogen diluted with helium or hydrogen, the initiation of propellants and explosives by using deflagration and detonation waves, and some initial launchings. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1965
Accession Number
AD0622693

Entities

People

  • Irvine I. Glass

Organizations

  • University of Toronto

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Combustion
  • Deflagration
  • Detonation Waves
  • Dynamics
  • Explosive Charges
  • Explosives
  • Hydrogen
  • Launchers
  • Launching
  • Projectiles
  • Propellants
  • Shock
  • Shock Waves
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion Dynamics and Shock Wave Physics.
  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • ballistics.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow