FLUX OF HEAT AND MOMENTUM IN THE PLANETARY BOUNDARY LAYER OF THE ATMOSPHERE.

Abstract

A single-layer theory is presented for the wind distribution in baroclinic neutral and unstable boundary layers. The theory predicts the stress of the wind on the ground from large scale geophysical parameters. A re-analysis of observations made by Swinbank confirms the validity of the Keyps wind profile theory. The effects of a change of roughness on the wind profile have been extended to diabatic surface layers. Also a study of the turbulent energy budget showed significant differences between the rate of production and rate of dissipation in the vicinity of a large change of terrain roughness. A graphical procedure for estimating the spectrum of the longitudinal wind component from the height, mean wind speed, surface roughness, and stability has been developed from observed spectra at many locations. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 31, 1965
Accession Number
AD0622899

Entities

People

  • Alfred K. Blackadar
  • G. Dale Hess
  • Hans A. Panofsky
  • Jason K. S. Ching
  • Stephen Berman

Organizations

  • Pennsylvania State University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Atmospheres
  • Boundaries
  • Boundary Layer
  • Dissipation
  • Layers
  • Momentum
  • Observation
  • Physical Properties
  • Production
  • Roughness
  • Spectra
  • Surface Roughness

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Fluid Dynamics.