THE MEASUREMENT OF PARTICLE SIZE OF FIRE FIGHTING DRY CHEMICALS.

Abstract

Four samples of potassium bicarbonate base fire extinguishing powders, 'Purple-K-Powder,' which had been ground to different degrees of fineness were analyzed for particle size characteristics by several different methods. These were the Blaine Fineness test, the Roller Particle Analyzer, the Coulter Counter, surface area by nitrogen adsorption, and mercury porosity. Comparisons were made of the results of the procedures. Highest values for specific surface were obtained by the nitrogen adsorption method followed by the Blaine, the Coulter, and then the Roller Methods, in that order. No conclusions were made as to which method gave the most accurate result for particle size, but it was found that the mean diameter was a better basis for comparing results than was the median diameter. Although the relationships of specific surface values among methods were non-linear over wide ranges, face values among methods were nonlinear over wide ranges, calibration curves were made to facilitate conversion. It was also concluded that specific surface values, as obtained by permeability with the Blaine method, were adequate for describing the desired size of particles for fire extinguishing purposes. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 27, 1965
Accession Number
AD0623295

Entities

People

  • H. B. Peterson

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adsorption
  • Analyzers
  • Calibration
  • Conversion
  • Diameters
  • Extinguishing
  • Fire Fighting
  • Fires
  • Measurement
  • Nitrogen
  • Particle Size
  • Particles
  • Permeability
  • Physical Properties
  • Porosity

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Fire Suppression Systems Design.
  • Regression Analysis.