THE INFLUENCE OF WEATHER ON SALT DISTRIBUTIONS AND AEROSOLS ON BEACHES,

Abstract

The amount of sodium in the air is of interest in the fields of meteorology and agriculture in the discussion of shore phenomena as sources of condensation nuclei. Also, it is of importance in calculating the hazard due to neutron-induced radioactivity produced in the employment of tactical nuclear weapons in coastal areas. In this paper a method is described which will allow samplings of the mass loading of the atmosphere of an hour's duration while twelve hours was previously necessary. This instrument is applied in measuring the salt content above seashores as a function of sea, wind, and microseismic action. It is observed that sea and wind are indicators but that microseismic action gives the best indication of the sodium content. The distribution of exchangeable sodium on various California beaches is studied as well as the time variations of this quantity. An average profile of exchangeable sodium is reported and a means of determining the profile within an order of magnitude from weather data is described. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 14, 1965
Accession Number
AD0623515

Entities

People

  • Edmond W. Jones
  • Francis M. Tomnovec
  • Robert T. Devine
  • Victor L. Da Gragnano
  • William H. Buser

Organizations

  • Naval Radiological Defense Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Agriculture
  • Atmospheres
  • California
  • Condensation
  • Condensation Nuclei
  • Employment
  • Indicators
  • Isothermal Processes
  • Meteorology
  • Nuclear Weapons
  • Phase Transformations
  • Radioactivity
  • Sampling
  • Weapons

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Nuclear and Radiation Engineering.