FACTOR ANALYSIS BY MINIMIZING RESIDUALS (MINRES).

Abstract

This paper describes a new method of factor analysis, built on the foundations of the subject laid in the 1930's, but not realizable before the advent of modern-day computing capabilities. Specifically, the new method estimates factor loadings in such a way as to make the sum of squares of off-diagonal residuals a minimum. Communalities consistent with this criterion are produced as a by-product. Several distinct computing procedures were considered in the course of the experimental work before a highly efficient technique was developed. The final procedure is illustrated with a numerical example. Some important properties of a minres solution are emphasized, including its relationship to principal-factor analysis and maximumlikelihood factor estimates. Finally, several unresolved problems are pointed out as a guide to possible future research. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 10, 1965
Accession Number
AD0623795

Entities

People

  • Harry H. Harman
  • Wayne H. Jones

Organizations

  • System Development Corporation

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Computing-Related Activities
  • Data Science
  • Factor Analysis
  • Information Science
  • Interdisciplinary Science
  • Mathematical Analysis
  • Residuals

Readers

  • Approximation Theory.
  • Psychometric Testing or Psychological Assessment.
  • Systems Analysis and Design