RESEARCH ON CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS WITH MONOENERGETIC IONS.

Abstract

A new technique for the synthesis of chemical compounds was developed. Pure nitrobenzene was synthesized by bombarding the benzene molecule with a beam of NO2(+) ions under carefully controlled conditions. Ortho, meta and para nitrotoluene were also prepared by the reaction of toluene with NO2(+) ions. The apparatus used consists of an ion source capable of providing a lowenergy (1 electron volt) high-current (1 milliampere) beam of selected ionic species; an electrostatic potential control or accelerator for extracting the current from the source and giving accurate ion energies on the order of one electron volt; a reaction vessel in which the ions interact with the target molecules to produce a chemical reaction; and a cold trap to collect the products of reaction. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 30, 1964
Accession Number
AD0624087

Entities

People

  • B. Chai
  • C. Bodai
  • L. K. Branson
  • M. Farber
  • N. G. Kim

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aromatic Compounds
  • Benzene
  • Charged Particles
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Electrons
  • Hydrocarbons
  • Ion Sources
  • Ions
  • Molecules
  • Nitrobenzenes
  • Nitrotoluenes
  • Organic Compounds

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Organic Chemistry
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Solar Physics

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics