A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF STEADY AND NONSTEADY-FLOW ENERGY SEPARATORS

Abstract

This paper analyzes and compares two methods of energy separation -- a steady-flow method proposed by Ranque over thirty years ago and a nonsteady- flow method recently proposed and studied by Foa. Part I of the paper develops a simple theory for devices utilizing the first method (Ranque tubes). Despite its simplicity and extreme idealization, the theory appears to provide better agreement with experimental data than any of the available analytical treatments. Part II is an extension of the Foa theory of the non-steady-flow energy separator. The extension is more idealized than the original theory but covers a wider variety of embodiments of the concept. A comparison is also given between the performance characteristics of steady-flow and non-steady-flow energy separators. Part III defines a coefficient of performance for the two devices as refrigerators or air conditioners, and compares these coefficients with those of standard refrigerating cycles.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1965
Accession Number
AD0624147

Entities

People

  • Joseph S. Hashem

Organizations

  • Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Angular Momentum
  • Coefficients
  • Convection
  • Energy
  • Energy Transfer
  • Enthalpy
  • Equations
  • Experimental Data
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Heat Transfer
  • Hilsch Tubes
  • Momentum
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Stagnation Temperature
  • Steady Flow
  • United States

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Theoretical Analysis.