A RADIOISOTOPIC POWER SUPPLY FOR THE SUNBLAZER SPACE PROBE.

Abstract

A preliminary investigation of the application of a radioisotopic power source in conjunction with the Sunblazer space probe of the M.I.T. Center for Space Research resulted in the design of a 12 watt-electrical power source which weighs 5.16 pounds. The fuel consists of 526 grams of Pu02 dispersed in graphite. The fuel is contained in a capsule made of Haynes-25 Alloy which has been designed to contain the isotope under all possible launch abort conditions. The heat from the isotope is converted to electrical power by passing it through 40 Silicon-Germanium thermoelectric couples. The output of 12 watts is produced at 2.66 volts and an overall efficiency of 5.80%. The radiation of waste heat is accomplished by means of an aluminum radiator which is always directed toward cold space. The probe is oriented by means of solar radiation pressure.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1965
Accession Number
AD0624684

Entities

People

  • David R. Perkins

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aluminum
  • Efficiency
  • Fluids
  • Germanium
  • Graphitic Materials
  • Plasmas (Physics)
  • Power Supplies
  • Probes
  • Radiation
  • Radiation Pressure
  • Solar Radiation
  • Solar Wind
  • Space Plasmas
  • Space Probes

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerospace Engineering.
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Solar Photovoltaics and Thermoelectric Devices.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster