IMPROVED HEAT TRANSFER IN MULTISTAGE FLASH EVAPORATION.

Abstract

A study was made to explore the promising methods for improvement of multistage flash evaporators for the production of potable water from contaminated sources. The nature of the cycle is such that it is clearly limited by the heat-transfer processes. Of the available methods for improving heat transfer simply and reliably, it was concluded that the use of a convoluted heat-transfer wall which produces thin films on both surfaces showed the greatest promise. High heat-transfer rates had previously been reported for such a surface, but measurements had not been reported which allowed detailed assessment of the total picture. This report gives the details of a surface with small convolutions and the results of laboratory experiments to isolate the film coefficients on the two sides of the heat-transfer surface. A second experiment allowed direct measurement of an identical surface on the low-temperature side only, using a 'cat whisker' thermocouple search technique. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1965
Accession Number
AD0625267

Entities

People

  • E. J. Beck

Organizations

  • Naval Facilities Engineering Service Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Coefficients
  • Drinking Water
  • Evaporation
  • Evaporators
  • Films
  • Heat Energy
  • Heat Transfer
  • Low Temperature
  • Measurement
  • Thin Films
  • Transition Temperature

Readers

  • Environmental Engineering
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Systems Analysis and Design