ELECTRICAL EFFECTS OF SHOCK WAVES: CONDUCTIVITY IN CSI, KI, AND NACL

Abstract

The electrical resistivities of single crystal NaCl, KI, and CsI were measured at several shock pressures in the range from 120 to 300 kbar. The resistivity of NaCl remained > 9000 omega-cm at 225 kbar. One shot in which the specimen was preheated to 480C and shocked to 244 kbar gave an averaged resistivity of 470 omega-cm. The resistivity of KI decreased to a value between 2 and 9 omega-cm at 241 kbar; there is considerable scatter in the data below 190 kbar. Resistivity measurements on CsI were performed parallel and perpendicular to the direction of shock propagation; the resistivity decreased to 2 omega-cm at 277 kbar in the first case and to approx. 0.2 omega-cm in the letter. The data suggest a dependence of the conductivity on crystallographic direction. The data are consistent neither with electronic conduction caused by a decrease in the band gap due to shock compression of the lattice nor with ionic conduction caused by melting which may occur behind the shock front.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 31, 1965
Accession Number
AD0625568

Entities

People

  • D. G. Doran
  • W. Murri

Organizations

  • SRI International

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Counter IED
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alkali Metals
  • Band Gaps
  • Conductivity
  • Crystal Structure
  • Electrical Conductivity
  • Electrical Properties
  • Energy Bands
  • Explosives
  • Geometry
  • Guard Rings
  • High Pressure
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Orientation (Direction)
  • Resistance
  • Semiconductors
  • Shock Waves

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Combustion Dynamics and Shock Wave Physics.
  • Materials Science (Mechanical Engineering).
  • Materials Science and Engineering.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene