THE EFFECT OF SIMULATED FISSION PRODUCTS IN THE INTER-ELECTRODE SPACING OF A THERMIONIC DIODE.

Abstract

The nuclear heating of in-core thermionic diodes to directly convert heat to electricity allows a compact, high-powered, long-lived system design. There are, however, some unanswered problems, one of which is the effect of admitting fission products into the interelectrode spaces of the system. This could happen in the case of a cladding rupture or by the impurities diffusing through the fuel from the hotter center to the surface of the fueled emitter. The effects of the fission products on the diode operation are considered. The materials representing fission products are individually introduced into the operating diode and the results compared to the theoretically determined model. The research has covered the effects of the noble gases argon, xenon, and krypton and of iodine on the operation of a planar thermionic diode. The effects of high temperature on the insulating properties of ceramic materials have been examined to delineate the problems of electrical breakdown that may occur in high powered thermionic reactor systems and to define safe areas of system temperature and voltages.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 17, 1965
Accession Number
AD0625586

Entities

People

  • C. E. Backus
  • D. M. Turner
  • E. J. Britt
  • Monte V. Davis

Organizations

  • University of Arizona

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Ceramic Materials
  • Electricity
  • Electrodes
  • Fission Products
  • High Temperature
  • Impurities
  • Materials
  • Noble Gases

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Plasma Physics.
  • Semiconductor Device Technology
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster