DIELECTRIC CONSTANT OF HYDROGEN-BONDED LIQUIDS.

Abstract

The principal goal of the project was to measure the dielectric constant of representative classes of hydrogenbonded liquids and to assess the influence of molecular structure (size and shape of the 'side chain' group) on intermolecular hydrogen-bond formation. Thirty-five compounds, representative of several classes of simple hydrogen-bonded liquids, were investigated. Measurements quantitatively confirmed the intuitive conclusion that the extent of intermolecular, linear chain hydrogenbond formation is governed largely by an entropy effect, and that the size, and particularly the shape, of the molecule is the most important specific variable in the intermolecular association process. An added attraction of dielectric measurements is that they provide the possibility of obtaining information about the rate of dipolar reorientation from a study of dielectric relaxation.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1965
Accession Number
AD0626156

Entities

People

  • Walter Dannhauser

Organizations

  • University at Buffalo

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Dielectric Permittivity
  • Hydrogen
  • Hydrogen Bonds
  • Measurement
  • Molecular Structure
  • Molecules

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Quantum Chemistry
  • Regression Analysis.