WEIGHTS OF ENVIRONMENTAL-CONTROL SYSTEMS

Abstract

Generalized relationships are presented that can be used for estimating the weights of environmental-control equipment and expendables required for supporting human beings on space missions. Dry weight was defined as including breathing-gas supply, carbon dioxide removal, humidity control, trace contaminants removal, fresh water supply, thermal control, and waste management. The equation derived for dry weight (W sub D) was: W sub D = 117 N(to the 0.58 power) T(to the 0.33N power to the 0.11 power), where N is the number of men in the crew and T is the unresupplied duration of the mission in days. The expression produced dry weights within =20% of those obtained from 23 contractors' reports in all but 2 instances. Total weights were estimated by adding weights of expendables to dry weights. The total weight (W sub T) expression was W sub T = W sub D + N(19 T(to the 1/2 power) + 2 T). The total weight estimates were generally within =40% of those obtained from contractors' supports.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1966
Accession Number
AD0626680

Entities

People

  • Stephen H. Dole

Organizations

  • RAND Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Breathing Gases
  • Carbon Dioxide
  • Colorado
  • Computer Programs
  • Control Systems
  • Cost Estimates
  • Expendable
  • Fresh Water
  • Gases
  • Lunar Bases
  • Missions
  • Space Missions
  • United States
  • Waste Management
  • Water
  • Water Supplies

Readers

  • Approximation Theory.
  • Materials Science
  • Mathematics or Statistics

Technology Areas

  • Space