SOME INEQUALITIES FOR RELIABILITY FUNCTIONS,

Abstract

For the class of coherent binary systems the inequality h'(p) > or = h(p)(1 - h(p))/(p(1-p)) has been previously proven, where p = component reliability, h(p) = system reliability; hence h'(p) = rate of change of system reliability as a function of component reliability. In the present study essential improvements of this inequality are obtained under the assumption that n = number of components, and one or both of the following parameters are known: the 'length' of the system, i.e. the smallest number of components such that their functioning assures the functioning of the system, and the 'width' of the system, i.e. the smallest number of components such that if they fail the system must fail. The usefulness of these results is due to the fact that in practice n, length, and width are often known although the system is so complex that a study of some of its details for reliability purposes may be prohibitive. An immediate application of such inequalities is that when it is known that for component reliability P0 the system has attained reliability h(P sub 0) = P sub 0, then a lower bound can be given for the system reliability h(p) for all P > or = P sub 0. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1965
Accession Number
AD0627434

Entities

People

  • J. D. Esary
  • Z. W. Birnbaum

Organizations

  • Boeing

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Reliability

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Computer Science.
  • Statistical inference.
  • Systems Analysis and Design