BIOCHEMICAL ASPECTS OF THE INHIBITION OF LIVER REGENERATION BY TRANSFUSION OF HEPATECTOMIZED RATS WITH BLOOD FROM NORMAL RATS.

Abstract

Recent studies in this Laboratory concerning the effect of massive transfusions on parenchymal cell division in partially hepatectomized rats with blood from normal rats have shown the presence of a humoral factor whichplays a role in the control of DNA synthesis in regenerating liver. The effect of such transfusions has been tested on the levels of different enzymes involved in the synthesis of liver nucleic acids. The activities of nuclear RNA polymerase, and TdR- and TMP-kinases are not significantly altered by the transfusion, whereas DNA polymerase is significantly decreased. Moreover, the microsomes, which play a role in the regulation of DNA polymerase action by inhibiting the enzyme activity, have an inhibitory capacity approaching near normal levels. Thus, the decreased DNA synthesis for regenerating liver in transfused animals may possibly be explained in the basis of decreased DNA polymerase activity mediated by the microsomes of the liver. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 29, 1965
Accession Number
AD0627706

Entities

People

  • George F. Leong
  • I. Ilardi-bologna
  • L. Baugnet-mahieu
  • R. Goutier
  • R. Vandergoten

Organizations

  • Naval Radiological Defense Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acids
  • Blood Transfusions
  • Cell Division
  • Cells
  • Inhibition
  • Microsomes
  • Nucleic Acids
  • Regulations

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Immunology
  • Molecular Genetics
  • Neuroscience

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology