SKIN FRICTION, HEAT TRANSFER, AND PRESSURE MEASUREMENTS ON HYPERSONIC INLET COMPRESSION SURFACES IN THE MACH NUMBER RANGE 7.5 TO 16.

Abstract

An experimental study of boundary layer flow, under the influence of adverse pressure gradients typical of hypersonic inlets, was conducted on two two-dimensional and three axisymmetric compression surface models instrumented with skin friction, heat transfer and pressure gages. Tests were conducted over a Mach and Reynolds number range of 7.5 to 16 and 32,000 per ft. to 4,700,000 per ft., respectively. The boundary layers on the two-dimensional models were laminar and attached for all conditions tested. Local laminar separation occurred for some conditions of the axisymmetric tests. Boundary layer transition occurred for the high Reynolds number runs at a Mach number of 8 on the axisymmetric models but the adverse pressure gradients were not large enough to cause the turbulent boundary layers to separate. The skin friction gages gave a more accurate indication of localized boundary layer separation than either the heat transfer or static pressure distributions on the models tested.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1965
Accession Number
AD0627798

Entities

People

  • Melvin O. Ryder Jr.

Organizations

  • Calspan

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundaries
  • Boundary Layer
  • Boundary Layer Flow
  • Boundary Layer Transition
  • Heat Transfer
  • Layers
  • Mach Number
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Pressure Gages
  • Pressure Gradients
  • Pressure Measurement
  • Reynolds Number
  • Skin Friction
  • Static Pressure
  • Turbulent Boundary Layer
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics/Aeronautics.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Boundary Layers
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow