LONGITUDINAL AERODYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS OF SEVERAL HYPERSONIC AIRCRAFT CONFIGURATIONS AT A MACH NUMBER OF 9.45

Abstract

Wind-tunnel tests were conducted at a Mach number of 9.45 to determine the longitudinal aerodynamic characteristics of several conceptual hypersonic aircraft configurations, consisting of various half-cone-cylinder bodies and double-delta wings. Effects of body volume, vehicle orientation, wing planform, and wing-tip dihedral were determined. In general, the lift-to-drag ratios of all high-wing configurations varied slightly over an angle-of-attack range of 0 degrees to 12 degrees, reaching a maximum value of 2.7 around 6 degrees. On the other hand, the lift-to-drag ratios of all low-wing configurations increased continuously with increasing angle of attack, eventually reaching maximum values of roughly 3.0 near 12 degrees. In all cases, fuselage base drag accounted for less than 4 percent of the total drag. For the arbitrarily chosen center-of-gravity location, all low-wing configurations were unstable, unbalanced, or both; whereas several high-wing configurations were both stable and balanced.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1966
Accession Number
AD0628160

Entities

People

  • Bertram K. Ellis
  • John R. Krouse

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Aerodynamic Characteristics
  • Aerodynamic Configurations
  • Aerodynamic Forces
  • Aircrafts
  • Airframes
  • Classification
  • Delta Wings
  • Drag
  • Hypersonic Aircraft
  • Mach Number
  • Planform
  • Vehicles
  • Wind Tunnel Tests
  • Wind Tunnels
  • Wing Body Configurations
  • Wing Tips

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics/Aeronautics.
  • Mathematics or Statistics

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow