PITOT AND STATIC PRESSURE MEASUREMENTS IN THE SEPARATED REGION OF SPIKED CYLINDER IN HYPERSONIC FLOW.

Abstract

Pressure measurements were made in the region of separation induced by a sharp spike ahead of a flat faced, right circular cylinder at Mach 11.6. The pressures on the face of the cylinder were measured with both surface orifices and a traversing probe. A pitot survey was also made of the free shear layer. The results indicate that the face traversing probe did not influence the separated region greatly and gave pressure values generally in agreement with the surface orifices. The pitot probe, which was inserted farther upstream, influenced the separated region more critically, but not so much as to preclude the production of useful pitot surveys. Chapman's two-dimensional theory predicted well the maximum pressure on the model face as determined by the face traversing probe. Moreover, the tests indicated that a uniform static plateau pressure characterized the separated region. This plateau pressure was slightly Reynolds number dependent. Thus the Chapman-Korst separation and reattachment model seems generally to cover the test configuration. A simplified analysis was made using the pitot survey of the free shear layer one body radius ahead of the model face. The results showed that the Mach number on the dividing streamline was sonic or supersonic and that the speed on the dividing streamline was from 0.4 to 0.6 of the external speed. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1965
Accession Number
AD0628683

Entities

People

  • H. Harvey Album
  • Thomas Johani
  • William G. Reinecke

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Agreements
  • Flow
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Hypersonic Flow
  • Mach Number
  • Measurement
  • Physical Properties
  • Pressure Measurement
  • Production
  • Reynolds Number
  • Static Pressure
  • Turbulent Mixing
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Boundary Layers
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow