SHOCK ATTENUATION IN SOLID AND DISTENDED MATERIALS

Abstract

Good methods exist to estimate shock response of certain elastic- rigid foams at very high pressures when no forerunner is present, and at very low pressures when no locking wave is present. For the intermediate region of pressure (approximately 0.1 to 6 kbar), when both waves are present and of the same order of magnitude, predictions are less reliable and values forecast of pressure in this region based on general theories are too high. From considerations of pressure wave shape it is believed that this anomaly may be related to the porous nature of the foam. The investigation experimentally measured peak pressures transmitted to a steel wall to about 6 kbar, found conditions for double-wave structure, and observed wave shapes produced by impacts carrying momentum densities in the range 0.6 to 30,000 taps in 0.7 to 1. 4 g/cc aluminum, 0.67 g/cc polyurethane, 1.1 g/cc beryllium, 1.1 to 1.7 g/cc graphite, and 1.0 g/cc silica foam.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1966
Accession Number
AD0628796

Entities

People

  • D. N. Schmidt
  • J. O. Erkman
  • J. R. Rempel
  • W. M. Isbell

Organizations

  • SRI International

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Counter IED
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Elastic Properties
  • Elastic Waves
  • Explosives
  • Hydrostatic Pressure
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Measurement
  • Mechanics
  • Metals
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • Physical Properties
  • Polyurethanes
  • Shock Waves
  • Stress Strain Relations
  • Stresses
  • Two Dimensional
  • Yield Strength

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Materials Science and Engineering.