VARIATIONAL THEORY OF REACTION RATES,

Abstract

The variational theory of reaction rates is reviewed and used to derive a general expression for the reaction rate constant corresponding to the flow of representative points in phase space through any trial surface separating reactants and products. It is shown that unimolecular decay theory, absolute reaction rate theory, available energy theory, and statistical reaction rate theory are all special cases of the variational theory corresponding to different choices of the trial surface. Applications of the theory to three-body recombination and dissociation are considered in detail and expressions for the available energy, three-body collision, Wigner and barrier-rate constants derived and compared. Methods of correcting the theory using Monte Carlo trajectory calculations are discussed. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1966
Accession Number
AD0629937

Entities

People

  • James C. Keck

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Reaction Properties
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Collisions
  • Dissociation
  • Trajectories

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Theoretical Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • Space