ANALYSIS OF CS134-CS137 MIXTURES BY GAMMA -RAY SPECTROMETRIC METHODS,

Abstract

Cs134-Cs137 mixtures were analyzed by gamma-gamma coincidence spectrometry and by least-squares analysis of non-coincident gamma-ray pulse-height spectra. The sensitivity and accuracy of the two methods were evaluated and compared. Particular attention was paid to mixtures with low Cs134 content. Known mixtures of Cs134 and Cs137, whose Cs134/Cs137 count-rate ratios ranged from 0.002 to 8, were prepared and analyzed by both methods. The accuracy and precision of the coincidence measurements for mixtures with count-rate ratios between 0.01 and 0.002 were 5% or better, and for ratios higher than 0.01 they were 1%. The gamma-gamma coincidence method proved to be far more sensitive than the least-squares analysis of non-coincident gamma-ray spectra. In the latter case, Cs134 could not be detected in mixtures with ratios below 0.01. However, the leastsquares method was found to be more sensitive than other non-coincident gamma-ray spectrometric methods. It could be used to analyze mixtures with Cs134-Cs137 ratios down to 0.01, although precision is poor at the lower range. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 09, 1966
Accession Number
AD0630302

Entities

People

  • Sachio Yamamoto

Organizations

  • Naval Radiological Defense Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Diffraction
  • Electromagnetic Spectra
  • Gamma Ray Spectra
  • Gamma Rays
  • Measurement
  • Precision
  • Sensitivity
  • Spectra
  • Spectrometry
  • Wave Phenomena

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Approximation Theory.
  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Solar Physics