RECIPROCITY CALIBRATION IN A TUBE WITH ACTIVE-IMPEDANCE TERMINATION

Abstract

A new application of the reciprocity principle has been developed for calibrating electroacoustic transducers in a closed vessel at static pressures to 8500 psi and frequencies from 100 to 1500 Hz. The necessary plane progressive wavefield is provided by sound propagation in the longitudinal mode within a sound channel terminated at both ends with active impedances. The technique is particularly well suited to the calibration of underwater-sound transducers because the high static pressure under which many of them must operate, as well as their size, mechanical construction, and operating frequency, often prevents the use of more conventional methods. The case of a rigid-walled, water-filled tube is analyzed theoretically. Results of measurements made by this method in a practical high-pressure calibration chamber are shown.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1966
Accession Number
AD0630351

Entities

People

  • Louis G. Beatty

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Equipment
  • Acoustic Impedance
  • Calibration
  • Classification
  • Electroacoustic Transducers
  • Free Field
  • Frequency
  • Hydrophones
  • Impedance
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Impedance
  • Plane Waves
  • Security
  • Standing Waves
  • Static Pressure
  • Transducers
  • Underwater Sound

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Microwave Engineering.