INVESTIGATION OF BONDING IN OXIDE-FIBER (WHISKER) REINFORCED METALS.

Abstract

The effect of specific active elements on the wetting and bonding of nickel to single crystal sapphire (alpha-Al2O3) was investigated. Sessile drop experiments were conducted using specimens of pure nickel and nickel doped with small amounts of Cr, Ti, and Zr. Both the degree of wetting (contact angle) and the apparent shear strength between solidified metal drops and the sapphire were affected by the crystallographic orientation of the sapphire surface. It was demonstrated that a maximum shear strength of about 20,000 psi could be achieved for each of the doped specimens as a result of controlling the extent of the interfacial reactions. A theory was also advanced to describe the adherence between nickel and sapphire. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 31, 1965
Accession Number
AD0630359

Entities

People

  • Willard H. Sutton

Organizations

  • General Electric

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adhesion
  • Bonding
  • Crystals
  • Joining
  • Orientation (Direction)
  • Physical Properties
  • Sapphire
  • Shear Strength
  • Single Crystals

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.