INVESTIGATIONS IN SOVIET HYPERVELOCITY TESTING TECHNIQUE.

Abstract

This comprehensive report is based on Soviet-Satellite open sources published 1924-1965. It concerns experimental research in high velocity aerodynamics and gas dynamics. The first section lists facilities and personnel engaged in this field of research; it gives data on wind tunnels, shock tubes, and shock tube flows; a third chapter pertains to measurement techniques (velocity, density, temperature, and pressure). The second section deals with such problems of aerophysics as the state of a gas heated by a shock wave and related phenomena taking place behind a shock wave, such as dissociation, ionization, light emission, radiation, and formation of plasma. It includes chapters on shock tube flows, boundary layer interaction, physical properties of gases at high temperatures, heat transfer, mass transfer, and detonation. The research is based on simulation of the conditions encountered in space flights and reentry by creating highspeed, high-temperature ionized gas flows by means of shock waves produced in supersonic wind tunnels, shock tubes, discharge tubes, and by explosions. Emphasis has been placed on supersonic shock tube investigations. The shock wave methods employed in laboratory studies of the physical and physiochemical properties of various gases heated by shock waves at high temperatures, the specific apparatus, and the auxiliary means characteristic of many laboratories are described. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 16, 1965
Accession Number
AD0630450

Entities

People

  • Alexis Baratoff

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerodynamic Characteristics
  • Boundary Layer
  • Chemical Properties
  • Discharge Tubes
  • Gas Dynamics
  • Gases
  • Heat Transfer
  • High Temperature
  • Mass Transfer
  • Physical Properties
  • Shock
  • Shock Tubes
  • Shock Waves
  • Supersonic Wind Tunnels
  • Tubes
  • Waves
  • Wind Tunnels

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion Dynamics and Shock Wave Physics.
  • Library and Information Science
  • Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flight
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow
  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster