MEASUREMENT OF LONG-WAVELENGTH COSMIC NOISE BY ZERO-CROSSING INTERFEROMETRIC APERTURE SYNTHESIS.

Abstract

A unique measurement system offering the possibility of mapping cosmic radiation at 100-1000 meter wavelengths with angular resolution of approximately 1 degree is described. The system requires an orbiting satellite pair to get above the ionosphere. An aperture synthesis method with a variable radio base line involving a technique of zero-crossing spatial crosscorrelation of clipped signals is described. The system offers a method of digital signal processing to achieve high angular resolution and dynamic range at low frequencies without erecting large arrays in space. The use of zero crossings in the digital signal processing permits a significant reduction in the data that must be processed in the satellite without sacrificing accuracy. The techniques described become easier to instrument the lower the measurement frequency of interest. The complexity of the system is independent of the maximum radio base line required. The techniques may be instrumented at frequencies as low as the interplanetary cutoff frequency at about 50 kc/sec. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 30, 1965
Accession Number
AD0630628

Entities

People

  • James William Graham
  • Roy K. Breon

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Base Lines
  • Cosmic Rays
  • Crossings
  • Digital Signal Processing
  • Dynamic Range
  • Frequency
  • Long Wavelengths
  • Measurement
  • Radiation
  • Signal Processing

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Astronomy and Astrophysics.
  • Radar Systems Engineering.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Space