'HOT' RADICAL REACTIONS IN FLASH PHOTOLYSIS.

Abstract

The flash photolysis of hydrogen iodide in the presence of perdeutero-hydrocarbons was found to yield H2 and HD. The results were subjected to kinetic analysis. uthe effects of inert gas moderators were studied obtain/ng an indication of the extent to which non reactive collisions between 'hot' hydrogen atoms and these hydrocarbons are inelastic. The results obtained are consistant with those obtained in low intensity studies. The Hg(triplet-P1) photosensitized decomposition of GeH4 appears to proceed by rupture of a Ge-H bond. The H atoms formed in the primary process were found to be unscavengeable by 5 added propylene. It is proposed that the abstraction reaction, H+GeH4 to H2+GeH3, is very rapid and/or that the hydrogen atoms formed in the primary process carry some of the excess energy of the reaction. The rapid consumption of higher hydrides of germanium is partly attributed to their reactions with germyl radicals. The flash photolysis of methyl iodide was found to yield methane, ethane, ethylene, acetylene and iodine. The major mechanism of methane formation changes from low to high intensity increasing the quantum yield for methane production from 0.02 to 0.15. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 25, 1966
Accession Number
AD0632463

Entities

People

  • G. J. Mains

Organizations

  • Carnegie Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acetylenes
  • Acyclic Hydrocarbons
  • Alkenes
  • Alkynes
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Collisions
  • Decomposition
  • Dissociation
  • Ethylenes
  • Hydrocarbons
  • Hydrogen
  • Intensity
  • Photolysis
  • Propenes
  • Quantum Yields

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Organic Chemistry

Technology Areas

  • Quantum Computing