SOME EXPLORATORY EXPERIMENTS ON LASER EXPLOSIONS IN PSEUDO-AIR,

Abstract

A Q-switched ruby laser, which cannot explode air directly, has been used to explode various pseudo-air targets. These targets have been, generally, air with increased electron densities, such as a drop of liquid nitrogen or an air-plasma caused by a spark gap. Water drops, to which were added various salts, were also targets in evaluating the feasibility of salting targets. The results consisting of open-shutter photographs, time-integrated spectra, and some photodiode records with micro-second resolution suggest that: (1) twelve spectral lines are found common to nearly all the targets; identification suggests that these lines originate in the air surrounding the targets; (2) the structure of the spectrum resulting from laser interaction with a drop of liquid nitrogen has marked similarity to the structure of lightning spectra; further, most of the twelve lines common to nearly all spectra appear in lightning spectra; (3) the luminous phenomena occur over times like micro seconds from the laser pulses of duration like tens of nanoseconds; (4) further experiments with nanosecond -to-shake time resolution are needed to clarify the 'explosion' details. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1966
Accession Number
AD0632484

Entities

People

  • L. Rudlin
  • T. W. Hill

Organizations

  • Naval Ordnance Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Electron Density
  • Electrons
  • Explosions
  • Laser Pulses
  • Lasers
  • Lightning
  • Nanosecond Time
  • Nitrogen
  • Photographs
  • Ruby Lasers
  • Spark Gaps
  • Spectra
  • Spectral Lines

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics