CAPILLARY DEVELOPMENT DURING EXPOSURE TO CHRONIC HYPOXIA.

Abstract

A group of 18 male rats weighing initially 110 to 131 gm. was exposed to a pressure altitude of 20,000 feet for 36 days in a decompression chamber. A similar group of 18 male rats was maintained at sea level for a like period. Hematocrits and organ-to-body-weight ratios were measured for heart, testes, adrenals, and kidneys in all animals at the end of the period. Capillary counts in heart, gracilis, and psoas muscles were made by utilizing a specific stain for endothelial cells. The hematocrit ratio and all measured organ-to-body-weight ratios increased significantly in the chronically hypoxic rats. A significant increase in capillary counts was also found in these animals. On the basis of these preliminary studies, it would appear that in chronic hypoxia, there is an increase in vascularity due to an increase in capillary number rather than an increased patency of existing vessels. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1966
Accession Number
AD0633091

Entities

People

  • E. M. Johnson
  • R. D. Gilbert
  • S. Cassin

Organizations

  • University of Florida

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Altitude
  • Anatomy
  • Biological Sciences
  • Body Weight
  • Cells
  • Chambers
  • Decompression
  • Decompression Chambers
  • Endothelial Cells
  • Hematocrit
  • Microvessels
  • Muscles
  • Sea Level
  • Skeletal Muscle

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology