SPHERE DRAG MEASUREMENTS IN AN AEROBALLISTICS RANGE AT HIGH VELOCITIES AND LOW REYNOLDS NUMBERS

Abstract

The drag coefficients of spheres for Re2 > 10 to the 4th have been measured in the velocity range 3000 < V sub infinity < 21,000 ft/sec with an accuracy of approximately + or - 1.5 percent. In addition, successful techniques for manufacturing and launching ultralightweight spheres (densities approaching 1 lb/cu ft) have resulted in the ability to measure sphere drag coefficient in the velocity range 3000 < V sub infinity < 12,000 ft/sec and Reynolds number range 3 < Re2 < 10 to the 6th, with an accuracy of approximately + or - 4 percent. This wide range of operating conditions has made it possible to study the initial departures of sphere drag coefficient from the high Reynolds number, continuum level and also to make measurements at free-stream Knudsen numbers approaching 1.0. The results of the tests at the low Reynolds numbers are shown to be consistent with the results obtained in other low- density, hypersonic-flow facilities.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1966
Accession Number
AD0633278

Entities

People

  • A. B. Bailey

Organizations

  • Arnold Engineering Development Complex

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Accuracy
  • Air Force
  • Flow
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Free Stream
  • Hypersonic Flow
  • Knudsen Number
  • Launching
  • Low Density
  • Measurement
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Pressure Measurement
  • Pressure Transducers
  • Reynolds Number
  • Test Facilities
  • Wind Tunnels

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow