DISTRIBUTION OF PULMONARY BLOOD FLOW AS AFFECTED BY TRANSVERSE (+GX) ACCELERATION.

Abstract

The distribution of blood flow in the pulmonary vascular bed under +Gx (forward or transverse acceleration) was studied by the intravenous injection of radioactive 131 Iodinated-macro aggregated albumin (131I-MAA) in three normal subjects while they were under +1Gx, +4Gx and +8Gx on a human centrifuge. The resulting distribution of radioactivity in the lungs, representing the distribution of pulmonary blood flow at the time of injection, was assessed one to three hours later by lateral radioisotope scanning. The distribution of pulmonary blood flow was not markedly different at +1Gx, +4Gx, and +8Gx despite a hydrostatic gradient in pulmonary intravascular pressures estimated to be 88 mm Hg under +8Gx. These findings indicate that under +Gx (forward or transverse acceleration) unlike +Gz (headward or positive acceleration) the distribution of pulmonary blood flow is not markedly distorted, and that the regional flow of blood in the lung may not be significantly changed by high intravascular pressures. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 31, 1965
Accession Number
AD0633473

Entities

People

  • David E. Kuhl
  • Elihu York
  • Frederic G. Hoppin Jr.
  • Richard W. Hyde

Organizations

  • Naval Air Warfare Center Warminster

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Blood Flow
  • Centrifuges
  • Isotopes
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Radioactivity
  • Scanning
  • Transverse

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Explosive Engineering.
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Immunology