NUMERICAL CALCULATIONS OF ARBITRARY MULTIDIMENSIONAL AND UNSTEADY FLOWS BY THE METHOD OF CHARACTERISTICS.

Abstract

The analytic and numerical procedures necessary to write a general method of characteristics computer code are presented. The theory of characteristics is applied to the partial differential equations of an inviscid fluid, the geometry of the characteristics is determined, a procedure for finite-differencing the compatibility equations is developed and the stability and convergence of the procedure is analyzed. The details of the finite difference network and of a successful organization of the network to calculate complete flow fields are presented. The flow between a detached shock wave and the surface of a two-dimensional body in unsteady motion has been calculated. The results of several calculations of specific body motions are presented in the form of velocity vector plots and contours of constant values of the dependent variables at various times during the calculation. From the results it is concluded that practical calculations of multidimensional unsteady flows can be accomplished with an extensive coding effort and a reasonable amount of computer time. Ways for improving the accuracy and the general applicability of the method of characteristics have been discovered and these help to increase the general utility of the method. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1966
Accession Number
AD0633958

Entities

People

  • Harry Sauerwein

Organizations

  • The Aerospace Corporation

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Computer Programming
  • Computers
  • Differential Equations
  • Equations
  • Flow
  • Flow Fields
  • Geometry
  • Method Of Characteristics
  • Partial Differential Equations
  • Shock Waves
  • Two Dimensional
  • Unsteady Flow

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)
  • Fluid Dynamics.