UNIMOLECULAR DECOMPOSITION OF CYCLOBUTANE DERIVATIVES AT HIGH PRESSURE.

Abstract

Rate-constant-versus-pressure diagrams were obtained for decomposition of ethylcyclobutane diluted with nitrogen at pressure ranges from 305 to 1940 lb/sq in and at 410 plus or minus or -0.1 C. Anomalous behavior of the rate constant was observed, decreasing slightly with increasing pressure. The anomalous effect is explained in terms of transition state theory where the normal reactant molecules are assumed to be in equilibrium with activated molecules. The volume of activation is calculated to be 35 ml/mole.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1966
Accession Number
AD0634016

Entities

People

  • D. J. Wilson
  • W . D. Walters

Organizations

  • University of Rochester

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Compounds
  • Chemical Reaction Properties
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Cyclic Hydrocarbons
  • Cyclobutanes
  • Decomposition
  • High Pressure
  • Hydrocarbons
  • Molecules
  • Nitrogen
  • Organic Compounds
  • Transitions

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.