BLOOD COAGULATION FACTOR ACTIVITY IN ENDOTOXEMIA

Abstract

Twelve dogs were subjected to endotoxemia and the activity of coagulation factors was studied quantitatively. Coagulation studies were performed on the dogs' normal plasma and on plasmas collected 5 minutes and 4 hours after endotoxin administration. All dogs had coagulation abnormalities 4 hours after endotoxin, and six of the twelve had abnormalities 5 minutes after endotoxin. With the exception of the platelet counts, the coagulation abnormality at 5 minutes and 4 hours was similar. It was characterized by a prolongation of the one-stage prothrombin time and/or partial thromboplastin time, a slight reduction in fibrinogen concentration, and a variable degree of deficiency in the activity of factors II, V, VII, VIII, IX, X, XI, and XII. this study does not define the mechanisms by which the activity of these factors are reduced; however, the several possible mechanisms are discussed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1966
Accession Number
AD0634652

Entities

People

  • Paul B. Jennings
  • Robert L. West

Organizations

  • Walter Reed Army Institute of Research

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Anticoagulants
  • Arteries
  • Blood
  • Blood Coagulation
  • Blood Coagulation Factors
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Proteins
  • Prothrombin

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Business Analytics
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  • Trauma Surgery or Emergency Medicine.