CHEMICAL LASER PUMP,

Abstract

The sharply defined bright zone produced by the detonation of a cyanogen-oxygen mixture in small test vehicles looks promising as a pump for solid-state lasers such as neodymium-doped glass and ruby. Brightness temperatures between 6000 to 7000 K are routinely obtained. By adding inert depants such as argon, xenon and helium to the mixture, brightness temperatures in the vicinity of 8000K have been attained. The combustion or detonation that takes place within the test vehicle is completely contained, produces no noise, and can non-destructively pump a laser. Extensive experimentation with test vehicles to control the detonation wave has improved the brightness and duration of the source. A new fixture has been recently tested. This fixture solves the optical coupling problem by creating an implosion which results in a bright detonation zone approaching the center of the fixture from two opposite directions. The laser rod is located at the center of the fixture and receives the pumping light from both directions. Probe measurements show the light produced in this fixture has a brightness temperature in excess of 7000K and a duration in excess of 200 microseconds. Strong pumping of a neodymium-glass laser rod was accomplished with this fixture, and high order lasing was observed. Future plans with this fixture will include attempts to pump a ruby laser, more strongly to obtain above threshold outputs. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1966
Accession Number
AD0634655

Entities

People

  • John L. Wright

Organizations

  • Picatinny Arsenal

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Brightness
  • Chemical Lasers
  • Detonation Waves
  • Detonations
  • Glass Lasers
  • Lasers
  • Nd:Glass Lasers
  • Neodymium
  • Ruby Lasers
  • Solid State Lasers
  • Test Vehicles
  • United States Military Academy
  • Vehicles

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerospace Test and Evaluation
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Rocket Propulsion.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy