ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE AND NERVE CONDUCTION

Abstract

An attempt was made to determine the effects of several anticholinesterase compounds on the electrically evoked nerve and muscle action potentials of the cat. It has been shown that nerves essentially devoid of detectable enzyme are able to conduct impulses without any impairment. The characteristic effects produced by these inhibitors at the neuromuscular junction have been observed. The conclusion is reached that in motor nerve fibers there is apparently no correlation between the magnitude and amplitude of the action potential acetylcholinesterase activity as determined in homogenized nerve and histochemically. It appears than, from the data presented here, the only 'biochemical lesion' produced by organophosphorous anticholinesterase compounds and insecticides that need be of concern in therapeutic procedures are located at junctions (neuromuscular, synapses, ganglia, etc.) There are apparently no effects on intra-axonal conduction.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1966
Accession Number
AD0634657

Entities

People

  • Charles M. Towns
  • Edmund Bay
  • Nelson L. Adams

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acetylcholinesterases
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Enzymes
  • Frequency
  • Inhibitors
  • Nerve Fibers
  • Nerves
  • Peripheral Nervous System
  • Public Health
  • Sciatic Nerve
  • Veins

Readers

  • Neuroscience
  • Neurotoxicology
  • Theoretical Analysis.