Studies In Supersonic Aerodynamics As Applied To Controlled Flight

Abstract

Measurements have been made on specially streamlined 5-inch rocket missiles in free flight at velocities from 1.85 to 0.9 times the velocity of sound. Ground observation techniques, for supersonic missiles including photo- triangulation, are discussed. Frequency deviation of a high frequency (60 megacycle) carrier has been used for telemetering pressures and accelerations in free flight. Drag measurements using sondes are found to be in good agreement with predictions of drag for simple bodies. The net drag coefficient, referred to a given body cross section area was 0.81 at Mach No. 1.6 for the streamlined missile. Measurements of base pressure check the von Karman-Moore values for base drag; the coefficient is about 0.20 at Mach No. 1.6. Pressure surveys on GU-2 aerofoils indicate fair agreement with linear flow theory and with the exact theory of Lighthill-Murnaghan at Mach numbers for which the latter theory is valid. These pressure measurements indicate the need for new theory in the transonic regime, Mach No. 1.5 to 1.0, for 10 per cent GU-2 aerofoils. A flip wing assembly using a delay squib has been built which introduces angles of incidence on two wings at pre-selected times of flight. This assembly, by causing angular acceleration, allowed determination of coefficients of lift for GU-2, i.e. double convex, aerofoils.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1946
Accession Number
AD0634868

Entities

People

  • Robert P. Petersen

Organizations

  • Johns Hopkins University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Airfoils
  • Angular Acceleration
  • Assembly
  • Base Pressure
  • Boundary Layer
  • Free Flight
  • Frequency
  • Mach Number
  • Measurement
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Pressure Measurement
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Three Dimensional
  • Wind Tunnel Tests
  • Wind Tunnels

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerospace Test and Evaluation
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Radar Systems Engineering.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow