ELASTIC-PLASTIC MATERIAL RESPONSE TO SUBMICROSECOND UNIAXIAL STRESS.

Abstract

Flat samples of 6061-T6 aluminum were impulse loaded with 50 mil x-cut synthetic quartz fliers using a 2.5 inch air gun. An oscillograph record of shock pressure as a function of time was obtained from the rear of the sample using piezoelectric quartz pressure transducers. The fliers were laterally supported and their characteristic low acoustic impedance and high dynamic elastic limit relative to the target material provided square wave pressure loading on the impact surface of the target. The dynamic strain response of the material is calculated from the oscillogram after applying correction for tilt which includes modifications for determining the magnitude of the Bauschinger effect during the rare-faction process. The observed specific impulse from the oscillograms agree well with the input specific impulse measured from sabot velocity and peak calculated stress except where peak stresses were lost in sabot tilt. The magnitude of reverse yield stress in 6061-T6 Al was determined to be 1.3 times the dynamic elastic limit. The overtaking relaxation model proposed by Zubabakin is essentially verified by the unresolvability of peak stresses from sample thicknesses approaching 1 centimeter. This effect accounts for low apparent strain values during rarefaction on some shots. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1966
Accession Number
AD0635003

Entities

People

  • Charles Edward Harris

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Impedance
  • Air Guns
  • Aluminum
  • Guns
  • Impedance
  • Materials
  • Oscillographs
  • Physical Properties
  • Pressure Transducers
  • Rarefaction
  • Specific Impulse
  • Square Waves
  • Thickness
  • Transducers

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.