SOME DESIGN PRINCIPLES OF GROUND EFFECT MACHINES SECTION B - AIR CUSHION MECHANICS.

Abstract

The energy and momentum relationships governing air cushion performance are reviewed. The exponential-theory equations are recommended for calculation of cushion pressure and jet reaction, and a modified equation is proposed for calculation of the volume flow rate. The question of off-design cushion performance is discussed. It is pointed out that off-design performance is of paramount practical importance and that the widely held notion that peripheral jet cushions are more efficient than simple plenum cushions is not necessarily valid in this context. The danger of drawing erroneous conclusions from the cushion performance equations, which (except for the plenum) do not apply to off-design operation, is emphasized. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1966
Accession Number
AD0635468

Entities

People

  • Allen G. Ford
  • Harvey R. Chaplin

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Equations
  • Flow Rate
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Ground Effect
  • Ground Effect Machines
  • Mechanics
  • Momentum
  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Educational Psychology
  • Explosive Engineering.