DESIGN OF COMMAND LOGIC FOR A NEAR-EARTH SATELLITE.

Abstract

This report describes a command logic, known as the TADEX System (Tone-ADdress-EXecutive), which was designed for near earth satellites and successfully flown on DME-A (Explorer 31) and GEOS-A (Explorer 29). Audio frequency shift keying (AFSK) is used to encode an address plus sixty-four different messages. The tone bursts are transmitted to the spacecraft and decoded by the TADEX logic to control thirty-two ON/OFF relay functions. An 'address' tone gains access to the satellite and is followed by three 'executive' tone bursts. Each 'executive' tone burst is one of four 'executive' frequencies. A 'greatest-of' detector prevents high noise lovels from falsely registering a tone. Post-detection integration requires that the tone burst be present for at least 0.3 second, and a power one-shot requires that the command be completed no later than 4.3 seconds after receipts of the 'address' tone. These timing controls prevent spurious tone fragments from initiating a command. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1966
Accession Number
AD0635815

Entities

People

  • Reginald M. Rhue

Organizations

  • Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Satellites
  • Audio Frequency
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Executives
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Shift
  • Space Systems
  • Spacecraft
  • Spacecraft Components
  • Vehicles

Readers

  • Logistics and Supply Chain Management.
  • Radio communications and signal processing.
  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.

Technology Areas

  • Space