POLYLACTIC ACID FOR SURGICAL IMPLANTS

Abstract

High molecular weight polymer from lactic acid can be made from the cyclic lactide intermediate, suitable for casting films or spinning fibers. The films are quire permeable to water vapor and can soften in presence of water. Histological studies indicate that the polylactic acid is non-toxic, nontissue reactive, and biodegradable, as evidenced further by the study of degradation of C14 tagged polymer in vivo. The degradation studies also point out that the polymer or its degradation products are not retained in any of the vital organs of the animals. The polymer implant, however, degrades slowly in vivo, losing 12-14% in three months. This study indicates polylactic acid to be a very suitable material for sutures, vascular grafts, and other surgical implants.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1966
Accession Number
AD0636716

Entities

People

  • C. Neuman
  • F. Leonard
  • K. C. Pani
  • R. K. Kulkarni

Organizations

  • Walter Reed Army Medical Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Animals
  • Aqueous Solutions
  • Blood
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Connective Tissue
  • Films
  • Giant Cells
  • Lactic Acid
  • Materials
  • Molecular Weight
  • Rodents
  • Tensile Strength
  • Tissues
  • Water Vapor
  • Wounds And Injuries

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Polymer Science and Technology
  • Trauma Surgery or Emergency Medicine.