SEISMIC PROPAGATION STUDIES IN THE ARCTIC REGION USING NOVEL TYPE OF ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCER.

Abstract

Various measurements were made using a novel type of transducer for generating and receiving continuous seismic waves (CSW) in different media. The performance of these transducers on thin lake ice suggested that the range of application should be extended to permafrost and glacial ice. Experiments and measurements that were made in the area of Camp Tuto, Greenland, June 1965, are discussed in this report. The results of these experiments have shown that CSW propagation is possible in glacial ice as well as in permafrost. With power levels on the order of a few watts at the transmitter transducer the signal could be received over distances up to 200 m. For the transition zone in glacial ice the attenuation was found to be about 0.3 dB/m, whereas the very low value of 0.02 dB/m caused by a ducting effect existed in permafrost. Propagation experiments were also made in the ice tunnel near Camp Tuto. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1966
Accession Number
AD0636726

Entities

People

  • Ronald F. Johnson
  • Wolfgang H. Fischer

Organizations

  • United States Army Communications-Electronics Command

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Arctic Regions
  • Attenuation
  • Fresh Water Ice
  • Greenland
  • Ice
  • Measurement
  • Permafrost
  • Power Levels
  • Regions
  • Seismic Waves
  • Transducers
  • Transitions
  • Transmitters

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.
  • Electronics Engineering
  • Polar and Arctic Studies

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems