A COMPARISION OF THEORY AND EXPERIMENT FOR SHIELDING BY A STRUCTURE AGAINST FALLOUT RADIATION

Abstract

A comparison is made between experiment and theory for the calculation of shielding by a structure against fallout radiation. Experimental results for exposure penetrating a roof slab, and for reduction factor, are found to agree with moments theory calculations, often to better than 10% when the geometry factor L sub a (omega, X) was used. A comparison between experiment and theory may be inaccurate due to anisotropy of the experimental source, to lack of source reflection in roof experiments, and due to error in estimating the thickness of the roof. The magnitudes of the errors due to these effects are investigated, and found to be small, but not necessarily negligible. Detailed results of penetration in iron and concrete, due to plane isotropic sources of various energies are given, and a review of ground contribution to fallout radiation penetration through simple structures is appended.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1966
Accession Number
AD0636787

Entities

People

  • Arthur B. Chilton
  • Kenneth Preiss

Organizations

  • University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Anisotropy
  • Civil Defense
  • Civil Engineering
  • Concrete
  • Construction Materials
  • Detectors
  • Engineering
  • Free Field
  • Gamma Rays
  • Geometry
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Nuclear Radiation
  • Radiation
  • Radiation Shielding
  • Shielding
  • Thickness

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Nuclear and Radiation Engineering.