NONEQUILIBRIUM FLOW FIELDS DUE TO SPATIAL PISTON MOTIONS.

Abstract

The inviscid flow resulting from imposing a prescribed piston motion on a gas field previously at rest is examined. The gas model is presumed to possess several energy modes, one of which requires a finite time to approach thermodynamic equilibrium. A unified treatment of planar, cylindrical, and spherical wave motions is formulated by assuming sufficient spatial symmetry to enable description of the field through two independent variables -- distance and time. Emphasis is placed on evaluating, quantitatively as well as qualitatively, the worth of a linearized analysis in predicting the nature of a nonequilibrium flow field. To this end, linear and nonlinear calculations are performed separately and compared. Results indicate that whereas the linear model is successful in the prediction of streamwise events, care must be used in interpreting the predicted flow field normal to the stream. Physical reasons for this dichotomy are discussed. Comparison of the hypersonic flows computed here is made with a recent approximate analytic approach. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1966
Accession Number
AD0637489

Entities

People

  • Mark B. Sussman

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Flow
  • Flow Fields
  • Fluid Flow
  • Hypersonic Flow
  • Inviscid Flow
  • Nonequilibrium Flow
  • Spherical Waves
  • Symmetry
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Control Systems Engineering.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flight
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow